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What Happens If A Workers Compensation Claim Is Rejected?

If your workers compensation claim is declined, your Lawyer might be able to challenge it.

If you have any aspect of your claim for workers compensation declined by a S.74 Notice your lawyer will make an Application to the Workers Compensation Commission (WCC) to appoint an independent Arbitrator to hear and determine the issues in dispute.

Why Do Workers Compensation Claims Get Denied?

NSW WorkCover claims can be denied for several reasons, including:

  • Insufficient evidence: Lack of medical reports, witness statements, or other documentation.
  • Claim outside the time limit: Failure to notify your employer or insurer within the required timeframe.
  • Dispute over the cause of injury: Your employer or insurer may challenge whether the injury occurred at work.
  • Pre-existing condition: A pre-existing health issue might be claimed as the cause of the problem.
  • Fraudulent claims: Providing false or misleading information can lead to claim denial.

Understanding the reasons for denial can help you build a stronger case if you need to appeal.

What is the Workers Compensation Claim Process?

1. Your lawyer files an Application for Dispute resolution with the WCC which includes all evidence to be relied upon.

2. The Insurer or its lawyer must file a Reply with their evidence within 28 days.

3. The matter is reviewed by the WCC and a telephone conference is appointed usually 28 days later.

4. We are notified by the WCC of the date and time of the telephone conference.

5. We will notify you of the details of the telephone conference which you must attend in person at our office or via the telephone.

6. At the telephone conference the Arbitrator will discuss the matter and the issues in dispute. The Arbitrator will see if the matter can be resolved by agreement. If not the Arbitrator will make orders for further preparation of the claim and list the matter for a face to face Conciliation/Arbitration Conference. Your lawyer will do the majority of the talking at the telephone conference.

7. Your lawyer will then confirm in writing the date and time of the Conciliation/Arbitration Conference which is usually 28 days following the telephone conference but must suit everyone’s availability to attend.

8. If further preparation is necessary your lawyer will contact you for further information.

9. The Conciliation/Arbitration Conference has two phases:

  • The Conciliation phase is where the Arbitrator will discuss the issues and see if the parties can reach agreement, if no agreement can be reached the matter proceeds to;
  • The Arbitration phase is where sometimes questions are asked to clear up any unknown matters

10. The Arbitrator then makes a written decision within 21 days.

11. The Arbitrators decision is final and binding on both you and the insurer unless the Arbitrator has made an error of law.

12. The outcome is confirmed by the WCC within 28 days later.

13. The insurer will then pay the compensation awarded to you. If any amount is payable as a lump sum this is usually paid by way of a cheque in your name sent to us about 6 – 8 weeks later.

What happens when a WorkCover claim is rejected?

If your WorkCover claim is rejected in NSW, you have options.

  • Review the decision: Contact your insurer to request a review of their decision. You can provide additional evidence to support your claim.
  • Seek independent advice: Consult with a workers’ compensation lawyer or the Independent Review Office (IRO) for guidance.
  • Appeal the decision: If you’re dissatisfied with the insurer’s decision after a review, you can apply to the Personal Injury Commission (PIC) to resolve the dispute.

Remember: Early legal advice can be crucial in navigating the claims process.

What happens if you can’t return to pre-injury duties?

If you’re unable to return to your previous role due to a work injury in NSW, you may be eligible for:

  • Medical treatment: Ongoing care to manage your injury and its effects.
  • Wage replacement: Compensation for lost income through weekly payments.
  • Vocational rehabilitation: Assistance in finding suitable alternative employment.
  • Permanent impairment compensation: A lump sum payment for long-term disability.

If you would like further information, check out our Workers Compensation page or contact us to see how we can help.

Garling & Co Lawyers

Matthew Garling

Matthew Garling is an Accredited Specialist in Personal Injury Law approved by New South Wales Law Society. He is admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of NSW and the High Court of Australia. Matthew is also a member of...
Mark W.
10:50 17 Sep 25
Garling and Co. are an exceptional outfit. Matthew Garling is a talented lawyer and supported and surrounded by a great team of people including Allison Luck and others. What made Matthew... particularly impressive with my case were his ability to communicate complex legal processes and simplify options for the next steps, his genuine interest in the law, and his passion to seek appropriate compensation on my behalf. He was not ready to settle my case until I was ready to settle the case. I am very grateful to have had Garling and Co. 'in my corner' and would not hesitate to recommend this business to others.read more
Elyce
22:22 06 Sep 25
I never imagined this chapter would close, but it finally has.I cannot thank Joelle enough for the incredible support she gave me during one of the most challenging times in my life.Her... professionalism and genuine care throughout my claim process exceeded all my expectations.Whenever I contacted Garling and Co to speak with Joelle, I was assisted by Lynn. She was always polite, clear, and concise, and consistently showed empathy whenever I called or emailed.read more
Anonymous 1.
22:02 04 Sep 25
I was referred to Garling & Co Lawyers, after previously retaining another law firm who failed to progress my matter for a period verging on three years.This was extremely frustrating and damaging,... causing me a lot of unnecessary stress and unreasonable delays. After my first conference with Matthew, he understood the challenges that I had faced and that I wanted to resolve my matter with the defendant reasonably and in a timely manner.My matter was resolved at mediation and during the process, Matthew and Dallas Morgan (barrister), professionally communicated the procedure to me and they negotiated a reasonable settlement, that I was comfortable in accepting.Thank you to Matthew and Allison for being patient with me during the most challenging time of my life. I can now move on with my life and heal. Had I not retained Garling & Co Lawyers, I highly doubt my matter would ever have been resolved.read more
Sammy R.
01:07 04 Sep 25
Garling and Co have been the best lawyers. Kerry and Matthew have worked and been working on my case for a long time now. They have worked so hard and fought for my case every step of the way. They... are highly experienced in what they do, and are compassionate at the same time. I highly recommend this firm. My life changed in an instant when I was hit by a car, I will be forever grateful for the help they've given me. 10/10read more
Donelle L.
20:37 11 Aug 25
So very happy with the service Garling has provided with both of my claims from the start to the end cannot thank them enough Mathew and the team are the best
Rachel J
01:46 09 Aug 25
The level of service that Garling & Co provides is truely unmatched.Thank you to both Matthew and Allison for your professionalism & dedication throughout my journey of being a client.Matthew... provided me with genuine, factual and straightforward advice throughout the process and this made things easy to understand and put any uncertainty I had to rest. A complicated process ran smoothly and I always felt supported, knew where things were at and that I was in good hands.The communication at Garling & Co is exceptional. Every question I had, whether by email or phone was responded to in a timely manner and at every stage I was confident Matthew would be guiding me through the next steps - which he did, until my case was finalised.Thank you for upholding clients dignity and respect, these are values people like me need in such critical times of their lives. As a client, it is clear these values shine through. You provided me with a safe space where I was able to focus on my day to day challenges caused by my injuries, while you took care of the legal aspect on my behalf.Lastly, I’m grateful for your commitment to the work that you do and the care that you provide to people who find themselves in unfortunate circumstances beyond their control. And thank you so much for the very positive outcome that I received.read more
Ros P.
07:12 29 Jun 25
Staff polite, clear and concise. Explained well in a logistical manner. Overall a great service.
Chris G
01:25 23 Jun 25
My experience with Garling & Co has been a positive one throughout the claims process. Matthew, Emily, Emma and Rebecca have been responsive, understanding and supportive during my ongoing recovery.
Sandra C.
04:11 16 Jun 25
Garling & Co Lawyers were professional from start to finish. They made me feel like I was as important to them as all their clients. Emma Perkins and her team went over and above in all aspects to... exceed my expectations. Highly recommended.read more
Phillip R.
12:05 26 Apr 25
My case was extremely well managed by Garling & Co. I can highly recommend and commend Matthew Garling for his professionalism in handling my matter in a direct manner. Thank you.
READ ALL TESTIMONIALS

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Mark W.
10:50 17 Sep 25
Garling and Co. are an exceptional outfit. Matthew Garling is a talented lawyer and supported and surrounded by a great team of people including Allison Luck and others. What made Matthew... particularly impressive with my case were his ability to communicate complex legal processes and simplify options for the next steps, his genuine interest in the law, and his passion to seek appropriate compensation on my behalf. He was not ready to settle my case until I was ready to settle the case. I am very grateful to have had Garling and Co. 'in my corner' and would not hesitate to recommend this business to others.read more
Elyce
22:22 06 Sep 25
I never imagined this chapter would close, but it finally has.I cannot thank Joelle enough for the incredible support she gave me during one of the most challenging times in my life.Her... professionalism and genuine care throughout my claim process exceeded all my expectations.Whenever I contacted Garling and Co to speak with Joelle, I was assisted by Lynn. She was always polite, clear, and concise, and consistently showed empathy whenever I called or emailed.read more
Anonymous 1.
22:02 04 Sep 25
I was referred to Garling & Co Lawyers, after previously retaining another law firm who failed to progress my matter for a period verging on three years.This was extremely frustrating and damaging,... causing me a lot of unnecessary stress and unreasonable delays. After my first conference with Matthew, he understood the challenges that I had faced and that I wanted to resolve my matter with the defendant reasonably and in a timely manner.My matter was resolved at mediation and during the process, Matthew and Dallas Morgan (barrister), professionally communicated the procedure to me and they negotiated a reasonable settlement, that I was comfortable in accepting.Thank you to Matthew and Allison for being patient with me during the most challenging time of my life. I can now move on with my life and heal. Had I not retained Garling & Co Lawyers, I highly doubt my matter would ever have been resolved.read more
Sammy R.
01:07 04 Sep 25
Garling and Co have been the best lawyers. Kerry and Matthew have worked and been working on my case for a long time now. They have worked so hard and fought for my case every step of the way. They... are highly experienced in what they do, and are compassionate at the same time. I highly recommend this firm. My life changed in an instant when I was hit by a car, I will be forever grateful for the help they've given me. 10/10read more
Donelle L.
20:37 11 Aug 25
So very happy with the service Garling has provided with both of my claims from the start to the end cannot thank them enough Mathew and the team are the best
Rachel J
01:46 09 Aug 25
The level of service that Garling & Co provides is truely unmatched.Thank you to both Matthew and Allison for your professionalism & dedication throughout my journey of being a client.Matthew... provided me with genuine, factual and straightforward advice throughout the process and this made things easy to understand and put any uncertainty I had to rest. A complicated process ran smoothly and I always felt supported, knew where things were at and that I was in good hands.The communication at Garling & Co is exceptional. Every question I had, whether by email or phone was responded to in a timely manner and at every stage I was confident Matthew would be guiding me through the next steps - which he did, until my case was finalised.Thank you for upholding clients dignity and respect, these are values people like me need in such critical times of their lives. As a client, it is clear these values shine through. You provided me with a safe space where I was able to focus on my day to day challenges caused by my injuries, while you took care of the legal aspect on my behalf.Lastly, I’m grateful for your commitment to the work that you do and the care that you provide to people who find themselves in unfortunate circumstances beyond their control. And thank you so much for the very positive outcome that I received.read more
Ros P.
07:12 29 Jun 25
Staff polite, clear and concise. Explained well in a logistical manner. Overall a great service.
Chris G
01:25 23 Jun 25
My experience with Garling & Co has been a positive one throughout the claims process. Matthew, Emily, Emma and Rebecca have been responsive, understanding and supportive during my ongoing recovery.
Sandra C.
04:11 16 Jun 25
Garling & Co Lawyers were professional from start to finish. They made me feel like I was as important to them as all their clients. Emma Perkins and her team went over and above in all aspects to... exceed my expectations. Highly recommended.read more
Phillip R.
12:05 26 Apr 25
My case was extremely well managed by Garling & Co. I can highly recommend and commend Matthew Garling for his professionalism in handling my matter in a direct manner. Thank you.
University of Technology, Sydney
Member of Law Society of New South Wales
Law Society of NSW Specialist Accreditation
University of Sydney
Legal Profession Admission Board of New South Wales
The law society of nsw professional standards scheme logo.
University of Technology, Sydney
Member of Law Society of New South Wales
Law Society of NSW Specialist Accreditation
University of Sydney
Legal Profession Admission Board of New South Wales
The law society of nsw professional standards scheme logo.
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