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Who Can Make a Medical Negligence Claim in Sydney?

Anyone who has suffered serious harm due to negligent medical treatment in Sydney or anywhere in New South Wales can make a Medical Negligence claim in Sydney. 

It does not matter where you live – in regional NSW, interstate or overseas!  You claim Medical Negligence in Sydney if your doctor, hospital or healthcare provider did not provide treatment with reasonable skill that resulted in a serious injury, loss or a worsening of a patient’s condition.

You claim Medical Negligence in Sydney if your doctor, hospital or healthcare provider did not provide treatment with reasonable skill that resulted in a serious injury, loss or a worsening of a patient’s condition.

It is best to retain an expert Medical Negligence law firm in Sydney to represent you, even if you reside in another state, as the NSW Medical Negligence framework and the Civil Liability Act (NSW) will apply to your claim.

Children can also claim Medical Negligence in Sydney if they sustained a serious injury because of Medical Negligence.  Children, as minors, require an adult, often a parent, to retain a lawyer and to provide instructions regarding the management and progress of the child’s claim.

Common Types of Serious Negligence

Negligence can occur any time that you receive advice, care or treatment from a healthcare provider.  This includes nurses, GPs, specialists, public hospitals, private hospitals, pathology laboratories and medical imaging centres.  Some of the common types of serious Medical Negligence include delayed diagnosis of a medical condition, misdiagnosis of a medical condition, surgical or procedural errors, delayed or inadequate treatment, wrongful administration of medication, unwarranted medical treatment or procedures, misreporting of medical investigations and negligence resulting in death.

The term ‘delayed diagnosis’ encompasses many types of serious negligence.  Some common types of serious negligence arising from delayed diagnosis include delayed diagnosis of cancer, delayed diagnosis of conditions or diseases that could result in brain injury if not promptly treated, such as meningitis, misreporting of radiology, failing to deliver a distressed child during childbirth and failing to diagnose post-operative complications that could result in profound injury like limb amputation or significant irreversible organ damage or organ death.

Public hospital negligence is another common type of serious Medical Negligence.  This often occurs when a patient presents to the emergency department of the local public hospital.  Patients present to their local hospital with a variety of symptoms such as headaches, abdominal pain, unexplained lethargy or feeling generally unwell, confusion or disorientation, acute trauma or following referral by their specialist or GP.

Serious negligence occurs at public hospitals when patients are not admitted for investigation of the underlying cause of their presenting symptoms, are given medication to treat their symptoms, and are sent home when their symptoms settle.  Whilst sometimes such management is appropriate, at times it could result in catastrophic consequences and life-long injuries.  For example, misdiagnosing a child with the common cold and treating that child’s fever with medication and discharging the child home can result in catastrophic brain injury if the child’s fever and other symptoms were secondary to bacterial meningitis.  On the other hand, prompt investigation, diagnosis and treatment would avoid the progression of meningitis and brain injury.

Public hospital negligence is not limited to the emergency department and can occur during outpatient care and surgical treatment.  Many patients undergo surgical treatment at public hospitals.  Complications could develop after surgery, and timely diagnosis and treatment of post-operative complications are imperative for the patient’s prognosis and health outcomes.  For example, poor vascular supply or disproportionate pain following surgery should be promptly investigated to avoid serious and permanent injury such as loss of limb, permanent nerve damage or organ damage.  Sometimes, post-operative recovery is hindered by infection, and serious injury can result from a delay in diagnosis and treatment of post-operative infection.

Step-by-Step Claims Process

If you have sustained a serious injury and suspect that the injury was caused by Medical Negligence, you should speak to an Accredited Specialist in Personal Injury Law who specialises in Medical Negligence.   Speaking with a specialist Medical Negligence lawyer will help you better understand your legal rights and your entitlement to compensation.  A Medical Negligence claim often commences with an investigation into the medical care and treatment that caused the injury.  Your lawyer would obtain and review the relevant medical records to assess the nature of medical care that you received and ascertain any allegations of negligence.  Your lawyer would then determine if expert medical evidence is required, and if so, suitable medical experts.

Once expert medical reports are procured and assuming that the experts are supportive of the alleged negligence and that the alleged negligence caused your injury, formal legal proceedings are commenced in court.  Your lawyer would then turn their attention to quantifying the value of your claim and would arrange medical assessments to ascertain the nature, extent and severity of your injury and the impact of your injury on all aspects of your life, including your capacity to work and attend to activities of daily living and domestic tasks.

The doctor or hospital that you are suing will have the opportunity to investigate the claim against them and serve expert medical evidence in defence of the allegations of negligence.  Once both sides have obtained the necessary evidence, your claim will proceed to mediation.  Mediation is an informal opportunity to resolve your claim before proceeding to a hearing.  Most Medical Negligence claims settle at mediation.  If your matter does not resolve at mediation, it will proceed to a hearing where a judge will determine the issues of negligence and the value of your compensation claim.

The Evidence You’ll Need

 You do not need evidence when you reach out to a Medical Negligence law firm to seek legal advice.  It is sensible to research Medical Negligence law firms in Sydney and find an expert Medical Negligence lawyer to represent you.  Ideally, you will engage a lawyer who is an Accredited Specialist in personal injury law, specialising in Medical Negligence.

It is helpful, but not necessary, to prepare a brief timeline of events, setting out the key dates and a summary of the medical care and treatment that you suspect was negligent.  This will enable the lawyer to understand better the relevant background that resulted in your injury, and in turn, would allow the lawyer to provide you with better advice as to your legal rights and entitlements.  Knowing the key dates is essential, particularly if the negligent treatment was provided a long time ago.  The key dates help the lawyer advise you on the limitation period and recognise the need to investigate your claim promptly.

To have a Medical Negligence claim in Sydney, you require expert medical evidence in support of the allegations of negligence and to prove that the alleged negligence caused your serious injury.  This evidence is required and must be obtained before formal legal proceedings can be commenced.

Fortunately, you are not required to find suitable experts or obtain expert medical evidence yourself.  Your lawyer will find appropriate experts to provide expert medical evidence.  Your lawyer will ask the experts specific questions to address the relevant legal issues in your case and obtain the necessary expert reports required to establish negligence.

Choosing the Right Sydney Lawyer

 Litigation can be stressful, but having the right lawyer by your side can help alleviate that stress. It is essential to choose the right lawyer to represent you and guide you through each step of the litigation process.

Your lawyer is responsible for preparing your claim, and a well-prepared claim often leads to better outcomes. Select a lawyer who is an Accredited Specialist in Personal Injury Law, specialising in serious Medical Negligence claims with extensive experience and strong communication skills.

An experienced Medical Negligence specialist can provide you with clear advice at every stage of your claim and will be available to answer your questions. Look for a dedicated Medical Negligence lawyer in Sydney who will leave no stone unturned to help you achieve the best possible outcome.  Litigation can be stressful, but having the right lawyer by your side can help alleviate that stress and ensure the right outcome is achieved, helping you get back to what really matters.

Please find more Medical Negligence resources and articles here –

Contact Garling and Co today!

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Joelle Matar

Joelle is an expert in Medical Negligence Law, with over 15 years experience working exclusively in Medical Negligence since 2007. She is also an Accredited Specialist in Personal Injury Law, Law Society of NSW. Her deep...
Richard R.
07:58 02 Dec 25
I needed urgent, clear advice regarding a Workers Compensation claim and "cold-called" Garling & Co.I was put through to Kerry Byrnes, and from that moment, my stress began to lift.I explained my... scenario which was causing me huge anxiety and Kerry listened intently. She provided simple, clear, and authoritative advice on my legal standing, the correct next steps, and what to realistically expect.Crucially, she reassured me that everything I had done to that point was correct.This initial consultation, which I later learned was provided at no cost, gave me perfect guidance and an immense sense of relief.There is truly no price you can put on that level of reassurance and peace of mind from an expert and Kerry delivered both instantly.Should my claim proceed and I need further legal insight, I will choose Kerry and the team at Garling & Co without hesitation.Their focus is clearly on the client and getting the right outcome.I recommend Kerry and the firm 100%.Thank you, Kerry!read more
Graeme M.
04:22 29 Oct 25
Matthew Garling and his team have been excellent in dealing with my case. I am very happy with the result and the process to guide me through everything over the last two years. Most importantly... happy with the payout. Highly recommend if you’re thinking of claiming for an injury caused by another party.read more
Melanie F.
00:20 18 Oct 25
3 years ago, I got injured at work and at first I was denied getting any help from a certain insurance company so I looked up lawyers that could possibly help me getting what I was entitled to and I... am so glad Garling and co took on that responsibility to help me,I still have some way to go but Kerry Byrnes and her team have gone above and beyond for me I am so grateful I had her in my corner,I highly recommend Garling and co I don’t know where I would be now if not for guidance and understanding THANKYOU Kerry and team I am 1 happy customerread more
steve J.
00:38 29 Sep 25
Brilliant Service and I am always kept well informed. Definitely recommend this law firm to anyone seeking compensation lawyers. I really appreciate and thank Matthew and his wonderful team for their... incredible and sincere hard work they have put in for my case in the last couple of years. My family and I are blessed and very satisfied with our outcome. God Bless you Matthew Garling and your team.read more
Mark W.
10:50 17 Sep 25
Garling and Co. are an exceptional outfit. Matthew Garling is a talented lawyer and supported and surrounded by a great team of people including Allison Luck and others. What made Matthew... particularly impressive with my case were his ability to communicate complex legal processes and simplify options for the next steps, his genuine interest in the law, and his passion to seek appropriate compensation on my behalf. He was not ready to settle my case until I was ready to settle the case. I am very grateful to have had Garling and Co. 'in my corner' and would not hesitate to recommend this business to others.read more
Elyce
22:22 06 Sep 25
I never imagined this chapter would close, but it finally has.I cannot thank Joelle enough for the incredible support she gave me during one of the most challenging times in my life.Her... professionalism and genuine care throughout my claim process exceeded all my expectations.Whenever I contacted Garling and Co to speak with Joelle, I was assisted by Lynn. She was always polite, clear, and concise, and consistently showed empathy whenever I called or emailed.read more
Anonymous 1.
22:02 04 Sep 25
I was referred to Garling & Co Lawyers, after previously retaining another law firm who failed to progress my matter for a period verging on three years.This was extremely frustrating and damaging,... causing me a lot of unnecessary stress and unreasonable delays. After my first conference with Matthew, he understood the challenges that I had faced and that I wanted to resolve my matter with the defendant reasonably and in a timely manner.My matter was resolved at mediation and during the process, Matthew and Dallas Morgan (barrister), professionally communicated the procedure to me and they negotiated a reasonable settlement, that I was comfortable in accepting.Thank you to Matthew and Allison for being patient with me during the most challenging time of my life. I can now move on with my life and heal. Had I not retained Garling & Co Lawyers, I highly doubt my matter would ever have been resolved.read more
Sammy R.
01:07 04 Sep 25
Garling and Co have been the best lawyers. Kerry and Matthew have worked and been working on my case for a long time now. They have worked so hard and fought for my case every step of the way. They... are highly experienced in what they do, and are compassionate at the same time. I highly recommend this firm. My life changed in an instant when I was hit by a car, I will be forever grateful for the help they've given me. 10/10read more
Donelle L.
20:37 11 Aug 25
So very happy with the service Garling has provided with both of my claims from the start to the end cannot thank them enough Mathew and the team are the best
Rachel J
01:46 09 Aug 25
The level of service that Garling & Co provides is truely unmatched.Thank you to both Matthew and Allison for your professionalism & dedication throughout my journey of being a client.Matthew... provided me with genuine, factual and straightforward advice throughout the process and this made things easy to understand and put any uncertainty I had to rest. A complicated process ran smoothly and I always felt supported, knew where things were at and that I was in good hands.The communication at Garling & Co is exceptional. Every question I had, whether by email or phone was responded to in a timely manner and at every stage I was confident Matthew would be guiding me through the next steps - which he did, until my case was finalised.Thank you for upholding clients dignity and respect, these are values people like me need in such critical times of their lives. As a client, it is clear these values shine through. You provided me with a safe space where I was able to focus on my day to day challenges caused by my injuries, while you took care of the legal aspect on my behalf.Lastly, I’m grateful for your commitment to the work that you do and the care that you provide to people who find themselves in unfortunate circumstances beyond their control. And thank you so much for the very positive outcome that I received.read more
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Richard R.
07:58 02 Dec 25
I needed urgent, clear advice regarding a Workers Compensation claim and "cold-called" Garling & Co.I was put through to Kerry Byrnes, and from that moment, my stress began to lift.I explained my... scenario which was causing me huge anxiety and Kerry listened intently. She provided simple, clear, and authoritative advice on my legal standing, the correct next steps, and what to realistically expect.Crucially, she reassured me that everything I had done to that point was correct.This initial consultation, which I later learned was provided at no cost, gave me perfect guidance and an immense sense of relief.There is truly no price you can put on that level of reassurance and peace of mind from an expert and Kerry delivered both instantly.Should my claim proceed and I need further legal insight, I will choose Kerry and the team at Garling & Co without hesitation.Their focus is clearly on the client and getting the right outcome.I recommend Kerry and the firm 100%.Thank you, Kerry!read more
Graeme M.
04:22 29 Oct 25
Matthew Garling and his team have been excellent in dealing with my case. I am very happy with the result and the process to guide me through everything over the last two years. Most importantly... happy with the payout. Highly recommend if you’re thinking of claiming for an injury caused by another party.read more
Melanie F.
00:20 18 Oct 25
3 years ago, I got injured at work and at first I was denied getting any help from a certain insurance company so I looked up lawyers that could possibly help me getting what I was entitled to and I... am so glad Garling and co took on that responsibility to help me,I still have some way to go but Kerry Byrnes and her team have gone above and beyond for me I am so grateful I had her in my corner,I highly recommend Garling and co I don’t know where I would be now if not for guidance and understanding THANKYOU Kerry and team I am 1 happy customerread more
steve J.
00:38 29 Sep 25
Brilliant Service and I am always kept well informed. Definitely recommend this law firm to anyone seeking compensation lawyers. I really appreciate and thank Matthew and his wonderful team for their... incredible and sincere hard work they have put in for my case in the last couple of years. My family and I are blessed and very satisfied with our outcome. God Bless you Matthew Garling and your team.read more
Mark W.
10:50 17 Sep 25
Garling and Co. are an exceptional outfit. Matthew Garling is a talented lawyer and supported and surrounded by a great team of people including Allison Luck and others. What made Matthew... particularly impressive with my case were his ability to communicate complex legal processes and simplify options for the next steps, his genuine interest in the law, and his passion to seek appropriate compensation on my behalf. He was not ready to settle my case until I was ready to settle the case. I am very grateful to have had Garling and Co. 'in my corner' and would not hesitate to recommend this business to others.read more
Elyce
22:22 06 Sep 25
I never imagined this chapter would close, but it finally has.I cannot thank Joelle enough for the incredible support she gave me during one of the most challenging times in my life.Her... professionalism and genuine care throughout my claim process exceeded all my expectations.Whenever I contacted Garling and Co to speak with Joelle, I was assisted by Lynn. She was always polite, clear, and concise, and consistently showed empathy whenever I called or emailed.read more
Anonymous 1.
22:02 04 Sep 25
I was referred to Garling & Co Lawyers, after previously retaining another law firm who failed to progress my matter for a period verging on three years.This was extremely frustrating and damaging,... causing me a lot of unnecessary stress and unreasonable delays. After my first conference with Matthew, he understood the challenges that I had faced and that I wanted to resolve my matter with the defendant reasonably and in a timely manner.My matter was resolved at mediation and during the process, Matthew and Dallas Morgan (barrister), professionally communicated the procedure to me and they negotiated a reasonable settlement, that I was comfortable in accepting.Thank you to Matthew and Allison for being patient with me during the most challenging time of my life. I can now move on with my life and heal. Had I not retained Garling & Co Lawyers, I highly doubt my matter would ever have been resolved.read more
Sammy R.
01:07 04 Sep 25
Garling and Co have been the best lawyers. Kerry and Matthew have worked and been working on my case for a long time now. They have worked so hard and fought for my case every step of the way. They... are highly experienced in what they do, and are compassionate at the same time. I highly recommend this firm. My life changed in an instant when I was hit by a car, I will be forever grateful for the help they've given me. 10/10read more
Donelle L.
20:37 11 Aug 25
So very happy with the service Garling has provided with both of my claims from the start to the end cannot thank them enough Mathew and the team are the best
Rachel J
01:46 09 Aug 25
The level of service that Garling & Co provides is truely unmatched.Thank you to both Matthew and Allison for your professionalism & dedication throughout my journey of being a client.Matthew... provided me with genuine, factual and straightforward advice throughout the process and this made things easy to understand and put any uncertainty I had to rest. A complicated process ran smoothly and I always felt supported, knew where things were at and that I was in good hands.The communication at Garling & Co is exceptional. Every question I had, whether by email or phone was responded to in a timely manner and at every stage I was confident Matthew would be guiding me through the next steps - which he did, until my case was finalised.Thank you for upholding clients dignity and respect, these are values people like me need in such critical times of their lives. As a client, it is clear these values shine through. You provided me with a safe space where I was able to focus on my day to day challenges caused by my injuries, while you took care of the legal aspect on my behalf.Lastly, I’m grateful for your commitment to the work that you do and the care that you provide to people who find themselves in unfortunate circumstances beyond their control. And thank you so much for the very positive outcome that I received.read more
University of Technology, Sydney
Member of Law Society of New South Wales
Law Society of NSW Specialist Accreditation
University of Sydney
Legal Profession Admission Board of New South Wales
The law society of nsw professional standards scheme logo.
University of Technology, Sydney
Member of Law Society of New South Wales
Law Society of NSW Specialist Accreditation
University of Sydney
Legal Profession Admission Board of New South Wales
The law society of nsw professional standards scheme logo.
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