This guide explains each stage of the workers compensation claim process after a building site accident in NSW.
This guide explains each stage of the workers compensation claim process after a building site accident in NSW. Â You’ll also learn how to avoid common mistakes that can reduce or jeopardise your construction injury claim in NSW.
Step 1 – Seek Immediate Medical Attention
The first and most important step after a construction site injury is to get medical help. Even if your injury seems minor, always be checked by a doctor. Some injuries—like internal bleeding, soft tissue damage, or concussion—may not be apparent straight away but can cause serious problems later.
Why prompt treatment matters
Getting medical treatment straight away not only protects your health but also strengthens your claim. When you visit a doctor, make sure to tell them:
- Your injury happened at work,
- The date, time, and location of the accident, and
- How the injury occurred and what tasks you were performing.
This information should be included in your medical notes, linking your injury directly to the workplace accident. These records are crucial evidence for your workers’ compensation NSW claim.
You’ll also need to obtain a Certificate of Capacity from your treating doctor. This document outlines:
- Your injury or medical condition,
- Your ability to perform work duties,
- Any restrictions or recommended treatment, and
- The expected recovery period.
Step 2 – Report the Injury and Submit Certificate of Capacity
After receiving medical treatment, you must formally notify your employer about the incident. It’s best to provide written notice, such as an email or a completed incident report form. Do this as soon as possible—ideally within 48 hours.—though the law allows up to 6 months.
Submit the Certificate of Capacity to both your employer and their insurer. This acts as official proof of your injury and supports your right to payments under workers’ compensation NSW.
Your employer’s obligations
Your employer must:
- Record the incident in the workplace injury register,
- Notify their workers’ compensation insurer within 48 hours,
- Provide you with a claim form if needed, and
- If you can’t return to your usual work immediately, make reasonable efforts to provide suitable duties that match your capacity, such as light or administrative work.
- Your weekly benefits will depend on your level of incapacity and the length of time you’ve been unable to work.
Step 3 – Gather Evidence at the Site
Substantial evidence is essential for a successful claim. After a building-site accident, document the scene thoroughly. If you are able, collect the following as soon as possible:
- Photographs and videos: Take detailed images of the accident site, equipment involved, visible hazards, safety signage (or lack of it), and weather conditions if relevant.
- Witness statements: Collect names, phone numbers, and brief accounts from anyone who saw what happened. Witnesses can confirm your version of events.
- Safety documentation: Ask for copies of site safety reports, incident logs, toolbox talks, and risk assessments from your employer or supervisor.
- Personal notes: Write down your recollection of the event while it’s fresh, including the time, sequence of events, and any conversations afterwards.
Also, keep receipts for any out-of-pocket expenses, like medication, transport to medical appointments, or physio sessions. These may be reimbursed under workers’ compensation NSW if they are reasonably necessary.
Collecting thorough evidence helps your immediate claim and may support a later work injury damages claim if employer negligence is involved. The more comprehensive your documentation, the easier it will be to negotiate a fair settlement.
Step 4 – Understand Your Rights and Entitlements
Knowing your rights means you won’t miss out on payments that could help your recovery.
Types of compensation available under Workers Compensation in NSW;
- Weekly wage payments: Replace a portion of your regular income while you’re unable to work.
- Medical and rehabilitation expenses: Covers treatment, medication, physiotherapy, and travel costs related to your injury.
- Permanent impairment compensation: If your injury leads to long-term or permanent loss of function, you may be entitled to a lump sum payment.
- Work injury damages: If your injury was caused by employer negligence, you may be able to claim compensation for loss of future earnings (but not pain and suffering).
The role of the insurer
Once your claim is lodged, the insurer must start provisional payments within seven days (unless liability is immediately disputed). These payments can continue while the insurer investigates your claim.
If your claim is denied or you disagree with the amount offered, you can request an internal review or escalate the matter to the Personal Injury Commission. At this stage, seeking legal advice is recommended. Having a building site accident lawyer involved can make a significant difference in resolving disputes.
Step 5 – Seek Advice from an Accredited Specialist
Navigating the workers’ compensation process in NSW can be complex, especially with serious or permanent injuries. Getting legal advice from an accredited personal injury specialist is one of the most effective ways to maximise your compensation. These specialists work as building site accident lawyers or in workers’ compensation NSW cases.
How a lawyer can help
At Garling and Co, we are experts in negligence claims and step in when there is a dispute between the injured person and the insurer—providing the experience and skills needed for complex claims. We:
- Review your claim and provide expert advice,
- Secure evidence and medical reports needed to support your claim,
- Prepare documents precisely for optimal results,
- Identify where negligence has occurred, who is responsible (sometimes multiple parties), and commence your work injury damages claim.
- Accurately calculate your entitlements, including future losses and lump-sum compensation, and
- Negotiate for the maximum possible settlement.
Most construction injury claim NSW lawyers work on a “no win, no fee” basis, so you won’t pay legal costs unless your case is successful. This gives injured workers access to professional help without financial risk.
When to contact a lawyer
Seek legal advice if:
- The insurer delays or denies your claim,
- Your weekly payments are reduced or stopped,
- Your medical treatment has been declined.
- You believe employer negligence caused your injury,
- You’re unsure whether to accept a lump-sum offer, or
- You want to understand your full range of entitlements.
Having a lawyer on your side ensures you’re not disadvantaged by insurers, whose priority is often minimising payouts.
Common Mistakes That Reduce Your Compensation
Even substantial workers’ compensation NSW claims can fail if certain mistakes are made. Avoid these pitfalls to protect your rights and ensure you receive the full amount you deserve:
- Delaying medical treatment: Waiting too long to see a doctor makes it harder to prove your injury is work-related. Always seek medical attention immediately and follow all treatment advice.
- Failing to report the injury promptly: NSW law requires workers to notify their employer immediately of an injury however it can be done up to 6 months. Delays can lead to disputes over when and how the accident occurred.
- Providing inconsistent information: Ensure your injury description is consistent across all documents—medical reports, claim forms, and statements. Inconsistencies can weaken your credibility.
- Returning to work too soon: Don’t feel pressured to resume duties early, as this can aggravate your injury and reduce your benefits. Only return when your doctor says you are fit.
- Not keeping detailed records: Missing receipts, medical reports, or correspondence can lead to underpaid claims. Stay organised from the start.
- Failing to seek legal advice: Without guidance, it’s easy to overlook entitlements or accept a low settlement. A building site accident lawyer ensures you understand the actual value of your claim.
- Settling too early: Some insurers offer quick settlements that don’t reflect your long-term losses. Don’t sign anything until you’ve had legal advice and a complete medical assessment.
Avoiding these errors can make a significant difference in maximising your compensation after a serious construction injury.
Final Thoughts
A construction injury claim in NSW can be stressful and confusing, but you don’t have to navigate it alone. Â Garling & Co’s Accredited Specialists in Personal Injury Law can ensure your construction injury claim is handled correctly and fairly.
Here are some useful links to our website resources that may further help you in navigating your claim –