Mediation in medical negligence cases: benefits and pitfalls
Medical Negligence
29 April 2026
min read
Key Takeaways
Mediation is a cost-effective dispute resolution process for medical negligence claims, avoiding lengthy court hearings and expert witness expenses. Settlement agreements typically include non-admission of liability clauses, meaning defendants do not admit causing injury despite settlement.
• Mediation settlements are not recorded or registered with the Australian Medical Authority, preventing future patients from discovering a doctor’s settlement history
• Plaintiffs avoid the trauma of facing the defendant in court and presenting evidence under cross-examination
• No expert or lay witnesses are required at mediation, reducing legal fees compared to full court proceedings
• Despite pitfalls, mediation remains highly effective for settling medical negligence claims efficiently
When it comes to mediating your medical negligence matter, there are a number of benefits to the informal settlement process.
Many medical malpractice matters settle outside of Court in alternative dispute resolution processes such as mediation and informal settlement conferences.
Many find alternative dispute resolution preferable to going to Court as they allow parties to settle the case without the extra burden of legal costs.
What is Mediation?
Mediation is where an agreed independent mediator is assigned by the parties in order to help the parties resolve the claim.
What happens in Mediation for Medical Negligence?
The mediator’s role is not to comment on evidence or to hand down a judgement. Instead, the mediator plays an impartial role and helps parties break down the issues in dispute and to assist the parties to reach an agreement.
What are the benefits?
Mediation is very beneficial to plaintiff’s in medical negligence matters as there is no requirement in mediation for plaintiffs to give evidence or face the defendant, which is usually a traumatic and emotional experience in a court setting.
Mediation is also very cost effective, as no expert or lay witnesses are required, and the plaintiff avoids paying legal fees for a what could be a lengthy hearing.
What are the pitfalls?
If the medical negligence case settles at mediation, the settlement agreement will usually contain a clause in which the defendant states that the settlement is not an admission of liability for the injury sustained by the plaintiff.
Further, matters settled at mediation are not recorded and not registered with the Australian Medical Authority. This means that there is no way for future patients to see if their doctor has been sued for medical negligence.
Should I go to mediation?
Yes! Despite the pitfalls, mediation is a very effective and efficient way of settling medical negligence / medical malpractice matters and are a necessary dispute resolution step when making a medical negligent claim.
Thank you for reading our article. We hope it helped your understanding of Mediation. Should you have any further questions, please contact our office at (02) 8329 9500 or complete a free case assessment here.
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Disclaimer
The information contained on this article is of a general nature only and is not intended to be legal advice. The law may have changed since the information was published. There is no intention to create a lawyer-client relationship and you should always seek legal advice about your own personal circumstances.