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When Can You Sue Your Employer After A Building Site injury In NSW? 

Construction work is a very physically demanding industry and carries a high rate of workplace injuries.

Construction work can be physical and is sometimes risky. Whether you are on a high-rise scaffold, operating heavy machinery, or repeatedly lifting heavy objects, accidents do happen, and the consequential injuries can be life-changing.

In New South Wales (NSW), workers’ compensation can help you if you have been injured at work. In accidents that include employer negligence, you may be able to sue your employer for work injury damages.  Our guide below explains when you can sue your employer after a building site injury in NSW.

What is the difference between a Workers’ Compensation claim and Work Injury Damages? 

Immediately following your accident on a construction site, you will file a workers’ compensation claim. Your workers’ compensation claim will give you access to:

  • Weekly payments to cover lost wages while you are unable to work
  • Medical expenses and rehabilitation costs
  • Lump sum payments

In NSW, workers’ compensation operates on a no-fault basis, meaning you can receive benefits regardless of who was responsible for the accident.

If, however, your injury resulted from your employer’s negligence, you may be eligible to receive additional lump sum compensation. This is also known as a work injury damages claim. In a work injury damages claim, you need to prove that your injury was the result of your employer’s negligence.

Work Injury Damages – The Legal Threshold

To qualify for a Work Injury Damages, claim, you must;

  1. Prove your employer was negligent. This means that during your employment, your employer failed to take reasonable care for your safety, which resulted in your accident.
  2. You have a permanent impairment equal to or greater than 15% WPI.

Work Injury Damages – Time Limitation

You must commence your claim for Work Injury Damages within 3 years of your injury. If you do not meet this requirement, you will need to request leave from the District Court of NSW to commence out-of-time proceedings. Leave is often granted, but if it is declined, you cannot proceed with a claim.

Proving Negligence in a Construction Setting

Proving negligence can sometimes be challenging. In NSW, employers have a duty of care to provide a safe work environment for their employees. When this duty is breached, and employees are injured as a result, the employer can be held legally responsible.

Examples of Employers’ Negligence on Building Sites:  

  • Unsafe systems of work – for example, not having safe procedures for working at heights, operating machinery or lifting heavy items.
  • Poor supervision – failing to properly monitor inexperienced or apprentice workers.
  • Lack of training – allowing workers to do dangerous tasks without adequate instruction.
  • Defective equipment – using tools or machinery that haven’t been adequately maintained, with no record or a poor record of servicing.
  • Failure to provide protective equipment – not providing workers with appropriate PPE like helmets, harnesses, or gloves.
  • Ignoring safety complaints – disregarding known risks on site.

In proving negligence, your lawyer will need to obtain evidence such as incident reports, company policy handbooks, witness statements, and expert opinions on what went wrong.

Work Injury Damages Claim – How to calculate compensation

Damages are a monetary compensation payable as a lump sum.  They are designed to compensate you for –

  • Past economic loss
  • Future economic loss
  • Loss of superannuation
  • Once settled, weekly payments and medical expenses cease
  • You keep your Statutory Lump Sum payment from your Workers’ Compensation Statutory Claim

Your total compensation will depend on factors such as: 

  • Your age and occupation
  • The amount you earned before the injury
  • Whether you can return to some form of work
  • The extent and permanence of your injury

Building Site Negligence – Garling and Co Client examples

We have represented clients who have been injured because of their employer’s negligence in the following situations:

  • Being required to assist with grinding metal without appropriate eye protection resulted in permanent vision loss.
  • Falling off a roof where no fall protection or scaffolding was provided, resulting in a broken back, many surgeries and years of rehabilitation.
  • Lifting heavy equipment out of a vehicle resulted in a significant degenerative lower back injury. Our client underwent a spinal fusion and years of rehabilitation and was unable to return to his prior duties.
  • Crush injuries at work due to machinery failure, resulting in amputation of limbs.

If your injury was caused by employer negligence, you may be entitled to significant additional compensation. Contact Garling & Co today for expert advice on your work injury damages claim. 

Garling & Co’s expert guidance ensures your whole person impairment assessment from your construction site injury in NSW is accurately assessed to reflect your actual injury and ensure you receive the benefits you are entitled to. Contact our Accredited Specialists today and start your journey to recovery.

 Here are some links to helpful pages on our website that may be useful to you!

Calculate your WPI payment amount here

Garling and Co – Construction Injury Law Experts

Kerry Byrnes Accredited Specialist in Personal Injury Law infront of trees

Kerry Byrnes

Alyssa F
08:02 31 Dec 25
Matthew Garling and his team have provided incredible support and guidance throughout my MVA damages claim this year, and I can’t thank them enough for making this journey feel like such a breeze.... When I initially engaged Garling & co, I had no understanding of what was ahead. I was anxious and unsure about the process, while also navigating the physical challenges of my injuries. With assurance that my matter was being handled with high level of expertise, professionalism and integrity, I was able to focus on recovery instead. Throughout the process, Matthew and Allison have been honest, straightforward and efficient in all communication; being a supportive buffer in all dealings with the insurer, and consistently committed to a successful outcome. The outcome was excellent, and it is with huge relief and great thanks that I can put this matter behind me. I would highly recommend the services of Garling and co for any injury claims of a similar nature, and I’m forever grateful to Matthew and his team.read more
David Y
21:33 15 Dec 25
A big thank you to Matthew for his expertise, dedication, and genuine care in handling my matter. The outcome exceeded my expectations, and I am truly grateful for the excellent work of his entire... team. Outstanding results - highly recommended.read more
Richard R.
07:58 02 Dec 25
I needed urgent, clear advice regarding a Workers Compensation claim and "cold-called" Garling & Co.I was put through to Kerry Byrnes, and from that moment, my stress began to lift.I explained my... scenario which was causing me huge anxiety and Kerry listened intently. She provided simple, clear, and authoritative advice on my legal standing, the correct next steps, and what to realistically expect.Crucially, she reassured me that everything I had done to that point was correct.This initial consultation, which I later learned was provided at no cost, gave me perfect guidance and an immense sense of relief.There is truly no price you can put on that level of reassurance and peace of mind from an expert and Kerry delivered both instantly.Should my claim proceed and I need further legal insight, I will choose Kerry and the team at Garling & Co without hesitation.Their focus is clearly on the client and getting the right outcome.I recommend Kerry and the firm 100%.Thank you, Kerry!read more
Graeme M.
04:22 29 Oct 25
Matthew Garling and his team have been excellent in dealing with my case. I am very happy with the result and the process to guide me through everything over the last two years. Most importantly... happy with the payout. Highly recommend if you’re thinking of claiming for an injury caused by another party.read more
Melanie F.
00:20 18 Oct 25
3 years ago, I got injured at work and at first I was denied getting any help from a certain insurance company so I looked up lawyers that could possibly help me getting what I was entitled to and I... am so glad Garling and co took on that responsibility to help me,I still have some way to go but Kerry Byrnes and her team have gone above and beyond for me I am so grateful I had her in my corner,I highly recommend Garling and co I don’t know where I would be now if not for guidance and understanding THANKYOU Kerry and team I am 1 happy customerread more
steve J.
00:38 29 Sep 25
Brilliant Service and I am always kept well informed. Definitely recommend this law firm to anyone seeking compensation lawyers. I really appreciate and thank Matthew and his wonderful team for their... incredible and sincere hard work they have put in for my case in the last couple of years. My family and I are blessed and very satisfied with our outcome. God Bless you Matthew Garling and your team.read more
Mark W.
10:50 17 Sep 25
Garling and Co. are an exceptional outfit. Matthew Garling is a talented lawyer and supported and surrounded by a great team of people including Allison Luck and others. What made Matthew... particularly impressive with my case were his ability to communicate complex legal processes and simplify options for the next steps, his genuine interest in the law, and his passion to seek appropriate compensation on my behalf. He was not ready to settle my case until I was ready to settle the case. I am very grateful to have had Garling and Co. 'in my corner' and would not hesitate to recommend this business to others.read more
Elyce
22:22 06 Sep 25
I never imagined this chapter would close, but it finally has.I cannot thank Joelle enough for the incredible support she gave me during one of the most challenging times in my life.Her... professionalism and genuine care throughout my claim process exceeded all my expectations.Whenever I contacted Garling and Co to speak with Joelle, I was assisted by Lynn. She was always polite, clear, and concise, and consistently showed empathy whenever I called or emailed.read more
Anonymous 1.
22:02 04 Sep 25
I was referred to Garling & Co Lawyers, after previously retaining another law firm who failed to progress my matter for a period verging on three years.This was extremely frustrating and damaging,... causing me a lot of unnecessary stress and unreasonable delays. After my first conference with Matthew, he understood the challenges that I had faced and that I wanted to resolve my matter with the defendant reasonably and in a timely manner.My matter was resolved at mediation and during the process, Matthew and Dallas Morgan (barrister), professionally communicated the procedure to me and they negotiated a reasonable settlement, that I was comfortable in accepting.Thank you to Matthew and Allison for being patient with me during the most challenging time of my life. I can now move on with my life and heal. Had I not retained Garling & Co Lawyers, I highly doubt my matter would ever have been resolved.read more
Sammy R.
01:07 04 Sep 25
Garling and Co have been the best lawyers. Kerry and Matthew have worked and been working on my case for a long time now. They have worked so hard and fought for my case every step of the way. They... are highly experienced in what they do, and are compassionate at the same time. I highly recommend this firm. My life changed in an instant when I was hit by a car, I will be forever grateful for the help they've given me. 10/10read more
READ ALL TESTIMONIALS

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Alyssa F
08:02 31 Dec 25
Matthew Garling and his team have provided incredible support and guidance throughout my MVA damages claim this year, and I can’t thank them enough for making this journey feel like such a breeze.... When I initially engaged Garling & co, I had no understanding of what was ahead. I was anxious and unsure about the process, while also navigating the physical challenges of my injuries. With assurance that my matter was being handled with high level of expertise, professionalism and integrity, I was able to focus on recovery instead. Throughout the process, Matthew and Allison have been honest, straightforward and efficient in all communication; being a supportive buffer in all dealings with the insurer, and consistently committed to a successful outcome. The outcome was excellent, and it is with huge relief and great thanks that I can put this matter behind me. I would highly recommend the services of Garling and co for any injury claims of a similar nature, and I’m forever grateful to Matthew and his team.read more
David Y
21:33 15 Dec 25
A big thank you to Matthew for his expertise, dedication, and genuine care in handling my matter. The outcome exceeded my expectations, and I am truly grateful for the excellent work of his entire... team. Outstanding results - highly recommended.read more
Richard R.
07:58 02 Dec 25
I needed urgent, clear advice regarding a Workers Compensation claim and "cold-called" Garling & Co.I was put through to Kerry Byrnes, and from that moment, my stress began to lift.I explained my... scenario which was causing me huge anxiety and Kerry listened intently. She provided simple, clear, and authoritative advice on my legal standing, the correct next steps, and what to realistically expect.Crucially, she reassured me that everything I had done to that point was correct.This initial consultation, which I later learned was provided at no cost, gave me perfect guidance and an immense sense of relief.There is truly no price you can put on that level of reassurance and peace of mind from an expert and Kerry delivered both instantly.Should my claim proceed and I need further legal insight, I will choose Kerry and the team at Garling & Co without hesitation.Their focus is clearly on the client and getting the right outcome.I recommend Kerry and the firm 100%.Thank you, Kerry!read more
Graeme M.
04:22 29 Oct 25
Matthew Garling and his team have been excellent in dealing with my case. I am very happy with the result and the process to guide me through everything over the last two years. Most importantly... happy with the payout. Highly recommend if you’re thinking of claiming for an injury caused by another party.read more
Melanie F.
00:20 18 Oct 25
3 years ago, I got injured at work and at first I was denied getting any help from a certain insurance company so I looked up lawyers that could possibly help me getting what I was entitled to and I... am so glad Garling and co took on that responsibility to help me,I still have some way to go but Kerry Byrnes and her team have gone above and beyond for me I am so grateful I had her in my corner,I highly recommend Garling and co I don’t know where I would be now if not for guidance and understanding THANKYOU Kerry and team I am 1 happy customerread more
steve J.
00:38 29 Sep 25
Brilliant Service and I am always kept well informed. Definitely recommend this law firm to anyone seeking compensation lawyers. I really appreciate and thank Matthew and his wonderful team for their... incredible and sincere hard work they have put in for my case in the last couple of years. My family and I are blessed and very satisfied with our outcome. God Bless you Matthew Garling and your team.read more
Mark W.
10:50 17 Sep 25
Garling and Co. are an exceptional outfit. Matthew Garling is a talented lawyer and supported and surrounded by a great team of people including Allison Luck and others. What made Matthew... particularly impressive with my case were his ability to communicate complex legal processes and simplify options for the next steps, his genuine interest in the law, and his passion to seek appropriate compensation on my behalf. He was not ready to settle my case until I was ready to settle the case. I am very grateful to have had Garling and Co. 'in my corner' and would not hesitate to recommend this business to others.read more
Elyce
22:22 06 Sep 25
I never imagined this chapter would close, but it finally has.I cannot thank Joelle enough for the incredible support she gave me during one of the most challenging times in my life.Her... professionalism and genuine care throughout my claim process exceeded all my expectations.Whenever I contacted Garling and Co to speak with Joelle, I was assisted by Lynn. She was always polite, clear, and concise, and consistently showed empathy whenever I called or emailed.read more
Anonymous 1.
22:02 04 Sep 25
I was referred to Garling & Co Lawyers, after previously retaining another law firm who failed to progress my matter for a period verging on three years.This was extremely frustrating and damaging,... causing me a lot of unnecessary stress and unreasonable delays. After my first conference with Matthew, he understood the challenges that I had faced and that I wanted to resolve my matter with the defendant reasonably and in a timely manner.My matter was resolved at mediation and during the process, Matthew and Dallas Morgan (barrister), professionally communicated the procedure to me and they negotiated a reasonable settlement, that I was comfortable in accepting.Thank you to Matthew and Allison for being patient with me during the most challenging time of my life. I can now move on with my life and heal. Had I not retained Garling & Co Lawyers, I highly doubt my matter would ever have been resolved.read more
Sammy R.
01:07 04 Sep 25
Garling and Co have been the best lawyers. Kerry and Matthew have worked and been working on my case for a long time now. They have worked so hard and fought for my case every step of the way. They... are highly experienced in what they do, and are compassionate at the same time. I highly recommend this firm. My life changed in an instant when I was hit by a car, I will be forever grateful for the help they've given me. 10/10read more
University of Technology, Sydney
Member of Law Society of New South Wales
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University of Sydney
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University of Technology, Sydney
Member of Law Society of New South Wales
Law Society of NSW Specialist Accreditation
University of Sydney
Legal Profession Admission Board of New South Wales
The law society of nsw professional standards scheme logo.
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